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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
20/04/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NASCENTE, A. S.; KROMOCARDI, R. |
Afiliação: |
ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE, CNPAF; RUBY KROMOCARDI, MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, Paramaribo, Suriname. |
Título: |
Genotype selection and addition of fertilizer increases grain yield in upland rice in Suriname. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Amazonica, Manaus, v. 47, n. 3, p. 185-194, 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1590/1809-4392201603374 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The upland rice farmers in Suriname use local varieties and low level technologies in the field. As a result, the upland rice grain yield is low, at about 1 000 kg ha-1. Our objective was to evaluate the use of upland rice cultivars from Suriname and Brazil, and the effect of nitrogen, N, phosphorus, P, and potassium, K, fertilizers on cultivation variables. We undertook four field trials in the Victoria Area, in the Brokopondo District, using a randomized block design each with four replications. The most productive rice varieties were BRS Esmeralda (grain yield 2 903 kg ha-1) and BRS Sertaneja (2 802 kg ha-1). The highest grain yield of 2 620 kg ha-1 was achieved with a top dressing application of 76.41 kg N ha-1 20 days after sowing. For P, the highest grain yield of 3 085 kg ha-1 was achieved with application of 98.06 kg ha-1 P2O5 applied at sowing. An application rate of 31.45 kg ha-1 of K2O at sowing achieved the highest grain yield of 2 952 kg ha-1. Together, these application rates of N, P and K resulted in rice grain yield of about 3 000 kg ha-1, which is three times greater than the national average for upland rice. We demonstrate that the use of improved rice varieties matched to the local conditions, and application of appropriate fertilizers, are management practices that can result in significant increases in rice grain yield in Suriname. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Fertilizante; Fósforo; Melhoramento genético vegetal; Nitrogênio; Oryza sativa; Potássio; Variedade. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Suriname. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/162983/1/CNPAF-2017-aa.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02085naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1203846 005 2017-08-24 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/1809-4392201603374$2DOI 100 1 $aNASCENTE, A. S. 245 $aGenotype selection and addition of fertilizer increases grain yield in upland rice in Suriname. 260 $c2017 520 $aThe upland rice farmers in Suriname use local varieties and low level technologies in the field. As a result, the upland rice grain yield is low, at about 1 000 kg ha-1. Our objective was to evaluate the use of upland rice cultivars from Suriname and Brazil, and the effect of nitrogen, N, phosphorus, P, and potassium, K, fertilizers on cultivation variables. We undertook four field trials in the Victoria Area, in the Brokopondo District, using a randomized block design each with four replications. The most productive rice varieties were BRS Esmeralda (grain yield 2 903 kg ha-1) and BRS Sertaneja (2 802 kg ha-1). The highest grain yield of 2 620 kg ha-1 was achieved with a top dressing application of 76.41 kg N ha-1 20 days after sowing. For P, the highest grain yield of 3 085 kg ha-1 was achieved with application of 98.06 kg ha-1 P2O5 applied at sowing. An application rate of 31.45 kg ha-1 of K2O at sowing achieved the highest grain yield of 2 952 kg ha-1. Together, these application rates of N, P and K resulted in rice grain yield of about 3 000 kg ha-1, which is three times greater than the national average for upland rice. We demonstrate that the use of improved rice varieties matched to the local conditions, and application of appropriate fertilizers, are management practices that can result in significant increases in rice grain yield in Suriname. 650 $aSuriname 650 $aArroz 650 $aFertilizante 650 $aFósforo 650 $aMelhoramento genético vegetal 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aPotássio 650 $aVariedade 700 1 $aKROMOCARDI, R. 773 $tActa Amazonica, Manaus$gv. 47, n. 3, p. 185-194, 2017.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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18. | | NASCENTE, A. S.; DAMBIRO, J.; CONSTANTINO, C. Effects of grain-producing cover crops on rice grain yield in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique. Revista Ceres, Viçosa, MG, v. 64, n. 6, p. 607-615, nov./dez. 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
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